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{"id":3251,"date":"2015-04-08T11:37:15","date_gmt":"2015-04-08T10:37:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/world-words.com\/?p=3251"},"modified":"2015-04-08T11:37:56","modified_gmt":"2015-04-08T10:37:56","slug":"just-what-makes-great-travel-writing-work-analysing-writers-techniques","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/world-words.com\/just-what-makes-great-travel-writing-work-analysing-writers-techniques\/","title":{"rendered":"Just What Makes Great Travel Writing Work? Analysing Writers’ Techniques"},"content":{"rendered":"

Before one can be a great travel writer, one must learn to be a great travel reader. To read voraciously and linger over the words; relish, absorb and reflect on what it is that makes great travel writing work. Found a travel article that you love? Analyse its effect – a strong feeling, a vivid image – and then pinpoint how the writer achieved it.<\/p>\n

By examining the techniques employed in the best travel prose, aspiring travel writers can acquire new skills and help attune their own ear to the rhythms and melodies of good writing. To illustrate the many benefits of studying others’ work, we have deconstructed a selection of praiseworthy travel writing passages. Scroll down to read on.<\/p>\n

\"foggy-read\" <\/p>\n

First up is David Farley\u2019s beautifully written account of Varanasi, India<\/a>, as published in AFAR. Avid travel readers will find much to delight in in this article, not least this absorbing opening: “You people come to Varanasi from the West because you\u2019re so unprepared for death,” said the 85-year-old who opened the door.<\/em><\/p>\n

Right from the opening sentence, the reader is jolted into the thick of the action, with a startling quote in a direct, accusatory tone. This is immediately followed by “‘But what you’re all missing is this: You need to be a see<\/em>-er’<\/em>; a sentence full of intrigue provoking curiosity and causing the reader to question. How should I prepare for death?”<\/p>\n

In the following paragraph, Farley himself enters the fold, gently orienting the reader by introducing himself and providing some context to the trip. “I wasn\u2019t sure I did. I had come to Varanasi \u2014 a city of some 1.5 million people in northeastern India, on a mission: to engage with death (a strange quest I\u2019ll explain shortly).”<\/em> He then continues to weave in the self-revelatory and autobiographical moments with narrative, descriptive and historical writing.<\/p>\n

Read on through Farley\u2019s gripping narrative and you\u2019ll be able to spot other effective stylistic devices, including parallel sentence structures (such as “The living come… the dead arrive…” <\/em> and “There it was in a magazine; there it was on TV; there it was on someone\u2019s Facebook profile”<\/em>) and\u00a0specific, detailed descriptions that kindle all five senses, sparking the readers’ imaginations (see “The smell of exhaust fumes, chai, and curry, plus the occasional waft of incense, intermingle…”<\/em> and “…like a subcontinental version of Marlon Brando\u2019s Godfather character”<\/em>).<\/p>\n

\"book-631760_1280\"<\/p>\n

Another great travel read to study is Nathaniel Rich\u2019s How to Spend 47 Hours on a Train and Not Go Crazy<\/a>\u00a0from the New York Times. In this engrossing longform piece, Rich brings the reader aboard the Sunset Limited, a long-distance rail route that links New Orleans to Los Angeles, taking\u00a0\u2013 as the title indicates \u2013 just shy of two full days.<\/p>\n

In structure, the article mirrors the journey itself. It begins with one group of passengers early in the journey – \u201cVickie, Alice, Lisa, Debbie, Barbara, Chris, Clair and Cootz boarded the Los Angeles-bound Sunset Limited in Schriever, La., and immediately took residence in the glass-sheathed Sightseer Lounge car…\u201d<\/em> – but as time goes on we are introduced to a range of other characters, who step aboard\u00a0and disembark at various stages en route.<\/p>\n

The ending is a lesson in balance, as the writer envisions the unseen end of the journey for a pair of German Baptist sisters, who are\u00a0keen to see as much as they can of the country during the return journey to their tight-knit rural community. “And there they would remain… until it was time to get back on the Big Blue Bus, which would take them to the Coast Starlight, which would take them to the Empire Builder, which would take them to the Cardinal, which would take them to Indianapolis, where a boy with a car would be waiting to take them home.”<\/em><\/p>\n

Throughout the article, Rush frequently alludes to time, reminding readers of the journey’s length (“he remained for much of the next 46 hours and 35 minutes”<\/em>, “a 47-hour train”<\/em>, “today it takes two sunsets, and two sunrises”<\/em>, “When the sun set in Houston, the train was still in the South; by sunrise it had unmistakably entered the West,”<\/em>).<\/p>\n

Elsewhere in the text, keenly chosen phrases enliven the writing. For instance, a group of women \u201ctook residence in\u201d<\/em> the carriage rather than plain old ‘sat in’, which reinforces the lengthy duration of the journey\u00a0to\u00a0readers, while the phrase \u201cvaporous cloud of wavy brown hair\u201d<\/em> conjures a much more vivid image than the more commonly used ‘voluminous’ ever could. Note how Rich chooses surprising words and uncommon phrases that convey images, sounds and details to the reader in a very precise and evocative way. (\u201cquiet, pneumatic exhalation\u201d<\/em>, “the river\u2019s full double turn, like a lowercase m written in a lazy cursive\u201d<\/em>, \u201coccasional exclamation of a yucca plant\u201d<\/em>).<\/p>\n

As you continue to read and scrutinise these examples and others, you\u2019ll find that good travel writing often shares common attributes: the use of innovative turns of phrase in place of stale clich\u00e9s, the ability to steer the reader’s gaze, an undeniable flow and rhythm (shaped by varying sentence length and structures) and the presentation of specific details that not only produce clear images in the reader’s mind\u00a0but can also help illustrate a point.<\/p>\n

Not only is reading an important step to grasping the art of travel writing, but good writing also acts as inspiration, reminding writers of the delights of good writing and spurring them\u00a0to get better.<\/p>\n

Are there any travel writers you particularly love to read? Share your thoughts with us on\u00a0Twitter<\/a>, where we share examples of our favourite travel writing,\u00a0or check out our latest projects<\/a>\u00a0for examples of our own work.<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Before one can be a great travel writer, one must learn to be a great travel reader. To read voraciously and linger over the words; relish, absorb and reflect on what it is that makes great travel writing work. 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